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What was the Star of Bethlehem from an astronomical perspective? Maybe the most simplistic answer is a nova or supernova outburst: a original star blazes forth where none had ever been seen and leaves no trace for us to find in the future. Although their names imply a new creation, these eye-catching objects are in reality moribund stars, although they are new (albeit temporary) additions to the nighttime sky. The appearance of a nova is episodic a really bright one becomes acquirable perhaps once every 25 or 30 years. Going on this idea, we actually should be due for a bright naked-eye nova at nearly anytime now, since the most recent one came out back in 1975 (not far from the blazing star Deneb in the constellation Cygnus). Most magnificent novae suddenly and flare into prominence literally overnight, appealing the instant attention of sky-conscious people. But after various days or weeks of such radiance, it gradually fades back to obscurity. Even more brilliant but much more tenuous are supernovae; stars that suddenly expand themselves completely apart, briefly producing an undreamt of energy output equivalent to the combined light of an multitude galaxy of stars. At the peak of its flare, a supernova can beam with a brilliance capable of shedding shadows and can even be seen in broad daylight truly a ethereal announcement worthy of the birth of a king. In our Milky Way galaxy, the last thousand years, there have been four astonishing supernovae, in 1006, 1054, 1572 and 1604. Indubitably, we are long in arrears for another, though the stars don’t needfully play by any odds we might count on. A one-time theory submits that the star of Bethlehem was a supernova or hypernova coming about in the nearby Andromeda Galaxy. Although supernovae have been determined in Andromeda, it is painfully difficult to recognzie a supernova remnant in another galaxy, let alone acquire an precise date of when it happened. Although a nova or supernova is the most substantial theory for the Star, there is a great problem with it, in that there doesn’t seem to be any classic record of a bright nova appearing in the sky during the time that biblical historians trust the Magi made their journey.
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